California Law and Ethics Practice Exam

What type of relationship may be a form of boundary crossing in social work?

1. A professional relationship with a peer.

2. A dual relationship that is acceptable.

3. A business partnership with a client.

4. A familial relationship with direct involvement.

The correct answer is: A dual relationship that is acceptable.

In the context of social work, boundary crossings typically refer to instances where the professional maintains a relationship with a client that is not entirely within the confines of a strict client-practitioner boundary, which can sometimes be appropriate if managed carefully. A dual relationship, where the professional engages in more than one role with a client (such as being both a social worker and a friend), can be acceptable in specific circumstances provided it does not harm the client's well-being or the integrity of the professional relationship. This acceptance hinges on several factors, such as the context of the interactions, the nature of the relationship, the potential risks or benefits for the client, and whether the social worker can maintain a professional demeanor without conflict arising. Ethical practice in social work encourages the professional to be vigilant about potential conflicts of interest and to ensure that any dual relationships do not exploit or harm the client, but when thoughtfully approached, they can sometimes serve therapeutic purposes. Other options, while potentially relevant, are less aligned with established frameworks in social work ethics. For instance, a professional relationship with a peer remains within professional boundaries, and a business partnership with a client involves significant ethical risks that can compromise the integrity of the social work relationship. A familial relationship with direct involvement is seen as a