California Law and Ethics Practice Exam

What is the time frame within which LCSWs and LMFTs in California must report suspected child abuse?

1. 24 hours verbally, then 72 hours written

2. Immediately by telephone and a written report within 36 hours

3. Within one week of suspicion

4. Only after consulting with a supervisor

The correct answer is: Immediately by telephone and a written report within 36 hours

LCSWs (Licensed Clinical Social Workers) and LMFTs (Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists) in California are mandated reporters, which means they are legally required to report any suspected child abuse they encounter in their professional capacity. The law specifies that this reporting must occur immediately by telephone, ensuring that immediate action is taken to protect the child. Following the verbal report, there is a requirement to submit a written report within 36 hours. This two-step reporting mechanism allows authorities to act quickly on suspicions of abuse while also providing a formal record of the report made. By mandating a written follow-up within a specified timeframe, the law ensures that there is documentation that corroborates the verbal report, which is critical for follow-up investigations and the protection of the child. The other timeframes mentioned in the incorrect options do not align with the statutory obligations placed on LCSWs and LMFTs. Reporting within one week of suspicion does not satisfy the immediate action required by law, and waiting for consultation with a supervisor is not a legal requirement prior to making the report. Additionally, while providing a verbal report within 24 hours followed by a written report within 72 hours may seem reasonable, it does not conform to the specific requirements of the California Child