California Law and Ethics Practice Exam

If a therapist suspects abuse, what should they do regarding informed consent?

1. Delay discussing mandated reporting

2. Inform the client about mandated reporting requirements

3. Reassure the client that there is no need for reporting

4. Include only success stories in consent

The correct answer is: Inform the client about mandated reporting requirements

When a therapist suspects abuse, it is crucial to inform the client about the mandated reporting requirements. This approach is grounded in ethical practice, as therapists have a legal obligation to report suspected child or elder abuse when they believe that abuse may be occurring. By discussing these requirements openly, the therapist ensures that the client is aware of the limits of confidentiality and the circumstances under which information may be disclosed. Providing this information aligns with the principles of informed consent, which mandate that clients are fully aware of the processes that affect them, including situations where their safety or well-being may be at risk. It also helps to build trust within the therapeutic relationship, as the client deserves to be informed about the legal obligations of their therapist. The importance of transparency cannot be overstated; it prepares the client for potential actions that the therapist may need to take. Knowing that their information may be disclosed in cases of suspected abuse can also empower clients to discuss sensitive issues more freely, ultimately contributing to their support and care.